Unugga badhanka waxaa lagu magacaabaa qaabka iyo cabbirka badhanka, waana nooc ka mid ah baytariyada yar yar, oo inta badan loo isticmaalo alaabada korantada ee la qaadi karo ee korantada shaqaynaysa ay yar tahay iyo isticmaalka tamarta yar, sida saacadaha elektarooniga ah, xisaabiyeyaasha, qalabka gargaarka maqalka, heerkulbeeg elektaroonig ah iyo pedometers. .Batari badhanka dhaqameedku waa batari la tuuri karo, waxaa jira baytari oksaydh oo lacag ah, batteriga badhanka silver peroxide, batteriga badhanka dubbe, batari badhanka manganese, batteriga badhanka meerkuri, iwm.. Kuwa soo socda waa in la fahmo noocyada iyomoodooyinka baytariyada badhanka.

A. Noocyada iyo moodooyinkabaytariyada badhanka

Waxaa jira noocyo badan oo baytariyada badhanka ah, kuwaas oo intooda badan loogu magac daray alaabta la isticmaalo, sida baytariyada silver oxide, baytariyada badhanka, baytariyada manganese alkaline iyo wixii la mid ah.Halkan waxaa ah dhowr baytariyada badhanka caadiga ah.

1. Battery oxide Silver

Badhanka badhanka wuxuu leeyahay nolol adeeg oo dheer, awood sare iyo sifooyin kale, codsigu waa mid aad u baahsan, codsigiisa tirada ugu badan ee xoogga.Noocan baytari ee oksaydhka qalinka ah sida electrode togan, biraha zinc sida electrode taban, electrolyte loogu talagalay potassium hydroxide ama sodium hydroxide.Korontada waxaa dhalisa isdhexgalka kiimikaad ee u dhexeeya zinc iyo oxide silver.Dhumucda (dhererka) unugga badhanka oksaydhku waa 5.4mm, 4.2mm, 3.6mm, 2.6mm, 2.1mm, dhexroorkiisuna waa 11.6mm, 9.5mm, 7.9mm, 6.8mm.Xulashada waa in lagu saleeyaa xajmiga goobta, dooro mid ka mid ah.Moodhadhka inta badan la isticmaalo waa AG1, AG2, AG3, AG1O, AG13, SR626, iwm

2. Battery badhanka Silver peroxide

Qaab dhismeedka batteriga iyo badhanka oksaydhka qalinku waa isku mid, farqiga ugu weyni waa batari anode (glen) oo laga sameeyay peroxide silver.

3. unugga badhanka dubbe

Batarigu wuxuu leeyahay cufnaanta tamar sare, waxqabadka kaydinta wanaagsan, is-daynta yar, cimri dheer iyo astaamo kale.Cilladdu waa iska caabbinta gudaha batteriga oo weyn.Electrode-ka togan ee baytarigu waxa uu ka samaysan yahay manganese dioxide ama birta disulfide sida walxo ceeriin ah, electrode taban waa dubbe, electrolyte-kiisuna waa organic.Nooca Li/MnODanabka magacaaban ee baytari dubbe waa 2.8V, Li (CF) n nooca dubbe danabka magacaaban waa 3V.

4. Unugga badhanka alkaline

Batarigu wuxuu leeyahay awood weyn, wax qabad heerkul hooseeya oo aad u fiican, alaabada la isticmaalo waa raqiis iyo kharash yar, waxayna buuxin kartaa shuruudaha qulqulka joogtada ah ee qulqulka sare.Nuxurka ayaa ah in cufnaanta tamarta aysan ku filneyn, korantada dheecaanku maaha mid siman.Electrode-ka togan ee baytariga oo leh manganese dioxide, electrode-ka taban ee zinc, electrolyte leh potassium hydroxide, danab magaceedu yahay 1.5V.

5. Unugga badhanka Mercury

Waxa kale oo loo yaqaan baytariyada meerkuriga, kaas oo loo isticmaali karo xaaladaha heerkulka sare, kaydinta muddada-dheer, korantada dareeraha siman, sifooyinka farsamada ee wanaagsan.Laakiin sifooyinkeeda heerkulka hooseeya ma wanaagsana.Terminalka togan ee baytarigu waa meerkuri, meesha taban waa zinc, electrolyte-ku waxa uu noqon karaa potassium hydroxide, waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa sodium hydroxide.Danabkeedu magac ahaan waa 1.35V.
B. Sida loo aqoonsado nooca unugyada badhanka
Batariyada unugyada badhanka ayaa meelo badan laga isticmaalaa, gaar ahaan qaybo yaryar iyo kuwo jilicsan, tusaale ahaan, baytarigeena caadiga ah ee saacaddeenna waa unugga badhanka oksaydhka ah, korantada baytariga cusub inta badan waa inta u dhaxaysa 1.55V iyo 1.58V, iyo nolosha shelf batarigu waa 3 sano.Nolosha shelf ee baytari cusub waa 3 sano.Wakhtiga shaqaynta saacadda si fiican u socota inta badan waa wax aan ka yarayn 2 sano.Unugga lacagta qadaadiicda ah ee Swiss silver oxide waa nooca 3## iyo nooca Jabaanku inta badan waa SR SW, ama SR W (# waxay ka dhigan tahay nambar Carabi ah).Waxaa jira nooc kale oo unug qadaadiic ah waa baytariyada lithium, nambarka moodeelka baytariyada unugyada qadaadiicda lithium inta badan waa CR #.Qalabka kala duwan ee batteriga badhanka, tilmaamihiisa moodelku way kala duwan yihiin.Inta aan kor ku soo xusnay waxaynu ka fahmi karnaa in nambarka nooca batteriga ee badhanka uu ka kooban yahay macluumaad badan oo ku saabsan batteriga badhanka, inta badan magaca nooca batteriga ee ku hor yaal xarfaha Ingiriisiga ayaa tilmaamaya nooca baytarigu, labada u horreeya ee leh nambarada Carabiga ee dhexroorka ka dambeeya. iyo labada ugu dambeeya waxay matalaan dhumucda, badiyaa dhexroorka batteriga badhanka laga bilaabo 4.8mm ilaa 30mm dhumucdiisuna waxay ka bilaabataa 1.0mm ilaa 7.7mm, oo lagu dabaqi karo qaar badan Waxay ku habboon yihiin sahayda korantada ee alaabooyin badan, sida Motherboard-yada kombiyuutarka, saacadaha elektarooniga ah, elektarooniga qaamuusyada, miisaanka elegtarooniga ah, kaadhadhka xusuusta, kontaroolada fog-fog, alaabada korantada, iwm.