Bateriga Lithium (Li-ion, Lithium Ion Battery): Batariyada lithium-ion waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyinka miisaanka fudud, awoodda sare, iyo wax saameyn ah oo xusuusta ah, sidaas darteedna badanaa la isticmaalo - qalab badan oo dijital ah ayaa isticmaala baytariyada lithium-ion sida ilo koronto, inkastoo ay qaali yihiin. Cufnaanta tamarta baytariyada lithium-ion waa mid aad u sarreeya, awoodiisuna waa 1.5 ilaa 2 jeer ka badanbaytariyada NiMHoo isku miisaan ah, oo leh heer is-bixineed oo aad u hooseeya. Intaa waxaa dheer, baytariyada lithium-ion ku dhawaad ​​ma laha "saamaynta xusuusta" oo kuma jiraan walxaha sunta ah iyo faa'iidooyinka kale ayaa sidoo kale ah sabab muhiim ah oo loo isticmaalo baahsanaanta. Fadlan sidoo kale ogow in baytariyada lithium-ku inta badan lagu calaamadeeyay baytari 4.2V lithiumion ama 4.2V lithium batari dibeda ku yaal.

18650 batari lithium ah
18650 waa aasaasihii baytariyada lithium-ion - waa moodal caadi ah oo batari lithium-ion ah oo ay dejisay shirkadda Japan SONY si ay u badbaadiso kharashaadka, 18 macnaheedu waa dhexroorka 18mm, 65 macnaheedu waa dhererka 65mm, 0 macnaheedu waa baytari cylindrical ah. 18650 macnaheedu waa, 18mm dhexroor, 65mm dheer. Oo tirada model ah ee No. 5 batari waa 14500, 14 mm dhexroor iyo 50 mm oo dherer ah. Guud ahaan 18650 baytari waxa loo isticmaalaa in badan warshadaha, isticmaalka rayidka ah aad u yar, caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo baytariyada laptops iyo toosh dhamaadka-sare.

Beteriyada caadiga ah ee 18650 waxa loo qaybiyaa baytariyada lithium-ion, baytariyada fosfateed birta lithium. Voltage batari lithium-ion ee danab magacaaban ee 3.7v, ku dallaca danab gooyay of 4.2v, lithium birta fosfat batari magaca danab ee 3.2V, ku dallaca danab gooyay of 3.6v, awoodda inta badan waa 1200mAh-3350mAh, awoodda guud waa 2200mAh-2600mAh. 18650 aragtida nolosha batteriga lithium ee kharashka wareegga 1000 jeer.

18650 baytari Li-ion inta badan waxaa lagu isticmaalaa baytariyada laptop sababtoo ah awoodiisa sare ee cufnaanta cutubkiiba. Intaa waxaa dheer, 18650 batari Li-ion waxaa si ballaaran loo isticmaalaa in beeraha elektarooniga ah, sababtoo ah xasiloonida heer sare ah ee shaqada: sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo in toosh-fasalka sare, sahay koronto la qaadi karo, gudbiyaha xogta wireless, dharka diiran korontada iyo kabaha, qalabka la qaadi karo, qalabka nalalka la qaadi karo, printer la qaadi karo, qalabka warshadaha, qalabka caafimaadka, iwm qalab caafimaad, iwm.

Bateriga Li-ion ee lagu calaamadeeyay 3.7V ama 4.2V waa isku mid. 3.7V waxa loola jeedaa danab madal (ie, danab caadiga ah) inta lagu guda jiro isticmaalka soo daynta batari, halka 4.2 volts loola jeedaa danab marka dallaca buuxa. 18650 batari lithium ah oo caadi ah, korantada waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay 3.6 ama 3.7v, 4.2v marka si buuxda loo dallaco, taas oo wax yar ka qabta awoodda (awoodda), 18650 awoodda batari guud ee 1800mAh ilaa 2600mAh, (18650 awoodda batteriga awoodda leh inta badan waa 26000 3500 ama 4000mAh ama ka badan ayaa la heli karaa.

Waxaa guud ahaan la rumeysan yahay in koronto la'aan ah ee batteriga Li-ion uu ka hooseeyo 3.0V korontaduna waa la isticmaali doonaa (qiimaha gaarka ah wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu ku xirnaado qiimaha bilowga ee guddiga ilaalinta batteriga, tusaale ahaan, waxaa jira sida ugu hooseeya 2.8V, sidoo kale waxaa jira 3.2V). Inta badan baytariyada lithium laguma sii dayn karo in danab no-load of 3.2V ama ka yar, haddii kale dheecaan xad-dhaaf ah waxay dhaawici doonaa batari (batariyada lithium suuqa guud ahaan waxaa loo isticmaalaa saxan ilaalinta, sidaas darteed dheecaan xad-dhaaf ah ayaa sidoo kale keeni doonta in saxan ilaalinta ma ogaan karo batteriga, sidaas darteed ma awoodaan in ay dallacaan batteriga). 4.2V waa xadka ugu badan ee danab ku dallaca batteriga, guud ahaan loo arkaa in ay noqon danab la'aan-load baytariyada lithium eedeeyay in 4.2V on korontada Full, habka ku amraya batteriga, danab batari at 3.7V si tartiib tartiib ah u kacaya ilaa 4.2V, ku dallaca batari lithium laguma dallaci karo in ka badan 4.2V wax-load danab ah batari, haddii kale waxa ay noqon doontaa batari meel gaar ah.

Faa'iidooyinka

1. Large Capacity 18650 lithium batari guud ahaan waa inta u dhaxaysa 1200mah ~ 3600mah, halka awoodda batari guud waa oo kaliya ku saabsan 800mah, haddii la isku daro 18650 baytari lithium, in 18650 baytari lithium si caadi ah u jebin karaa iyada oo loo marayo 5000mah.

2. Nolosha dheer 18650 nolosha baytariyada lithium waa mid aad u dheer, isticmaalka caadiga ah ee nolosha wareegga nolosha ilaa 500 jeer, waa in ka badan laba jeer ka badan batariga caadiga ah.

3. Waxqabadka badbaadada sare 18650 waxqabadka badbaadada baytariga lithium, si looga hortago ifafaalaha wareegga gaaban ee baytariga, 18650 baytari lithium togan iyo tiirar xun ayaa la kala saaray. Markaa suurtogalnimada wareegga gaaban ayaa la yareeyey si xad dhaaf ah. Waxaad ku dari kartaa saxanka ilaalinta si aad uga fogaato dallacaadda xad-dhaafka ah iyo ku shubista batteriga, kaas oo sidoo kale kordhin kara nolosha adeegga batteriga.

4. Danab sare 18650 lithium danab guud ahaan waa 3.6V, 3.8V iyo 4.2V, oo aad uga sarreeya danab 1.2V ee baytariyada NiCd iyo NiMH.

5. Wax saameyn ah oo xusuusta ma leh Looma baahna in la faarujiyo awoodda hadhay ka hor inta aan la dallacin, fududahay in la isticmaalo.

6. Iska caabin yar oo gudaha ah: Caabbinta gudaha ee unugyada polymer-ka ayaa ka yar kuwa unugyada dareeraha guud, iyo caabbinta gudaha ee unugyada polymer-ka gudaha waxay xitaa noqon kartaa wax ka yar 35mΩ, taas oo aad u yaraynaysa isticmaalka batteriga ee is-isticmaalka waxayna kordhisaa wakhtiga sugitaanka ee telefoonada gacanta, waxayna si buuxda u gaari kartaa heerka heerarka caalamiga ah. Noocan ah baytari lithium polymer ah oo taageera qulqulka weyn ee hadda socda ayaa ku habboon moodooyinka kontoroolka fog, isagoo noqonaya beddelka ugu rajo-gelinta badan baytariyada NiMH.